The W3C specifications SVG and CSS level 3 module Color eventually adopted the X11 list with some changes. The fixed brightness settings correspond closely to these formulae to determine the RGB values: Some color names appear to be brightness or saturation modifications of others because they bear prefixes such as Dark, Light, Medium, Pale or Deep, but there is no systematic variation apparent. RGB color space or RGB color system, constructs all the colors from the combination of the Red, Green and Blue colors.. Unlike base colors, e.g. Despite this, graphic designers and others got used to them, making it practically impossible to introduce a different list. That means its brightness in HSB color notation is less than 100%; about 30 of the base colors are fully bright. Blue Hex/RGB color code = #0000FF = 0*65536+0*256+255 = (0,0,255) Recent X releases also support the W3C definitions. Hex color #7F7FFF is not a web safe color. All funds will be immediately invested in the future support and new feature development. [11] The list of names accepted by browsers following W3C standards[12] slightly differs as explained above. The red, green and blue use 8 bits each, which have integer values from 0 to 255. HSL color Cylindrical-coordinate representation of color #7F7FFF: hue angle of 240º degrees, saturation: 1, lightness: 0.75%. HTML RGB blue colors. Color variations Shades of gray. In computing, on the X Window System, X11 color names are represented in a simple text file, which maps certain strings to RGB color values. The original W3C names, as used in HTML4/CSS2, before the adoption of the non-colliding X11 names as alternatives. Perhaps most unusual of the color clashes between X11 and W3C is the case of "Gray" and its variants. In earlier releases of X11 (prior to the introduction of Xcms), server implementors were encouraged to modify the RGB values in the reference color database to account for gamma correction.[2]. Missing variant values have been added systematically. Similarly 'Dim Gray' is the same as 'Gray41' . In some applications multipart names are written with spaces, in others joined together, often in camel case. HSV value (or HSB Brightness) of color is 1% and HSV saturation: 0.5%. Note: English language names are approximate equivalents of the hexadecimal color codes. [5] The same list was in X11R1 on 18 September 1987. OLE color: 16744319. In X11, this is simply called "Lime", as no such name existed before. On the other hand, 'Gray' lies between 'Gray74' and 'Gray75' ; 'Dark Gray' is not the same as 'Gray66' ; and 'Light Gray' is not the same as 'Gray83' . The project was running DEC VT240 terminals at the time, so would have worked to that device.[6]. However, in X11, "gray" was assigned to the 190 triplet (74.5%) , which is close to W3C "Silver" at 192 (75.3%) , and had "Light Gray" at 211 (83%) and "Dark Gray" at 169 (66%) counterparts. Privacy | The first versions of Mosaic and Netscape Navigator used the X11 colors as the basis for the web colors list, as both were originally X applications. Approximately the full list as is available today shipped with X11R4 on 29 January 1989, with substantial additions by Paul Ravelling (who added colors based on Sinclair Paints samples), John C. Thomas (who added colors based on a set of 72 Crayola crayons he had on hand) and Jim Fulton (who reconciled contributions to produce the X11R4 list). It was traditionally shipped with every X11 installation, hence the name, and is usually located in
/lib/X11/rgb.txt. If you do like this site or it has helped you by any means, you can support this resource financially in any possible way you prefer. Wikimedia list article about CSS, color, and the X11 system, Clashes between web and X11 colors in the CSS color scheme, Tints and shades with different lightness. The color darkslateblue / Dark slate blue with hexadecimal color code #483d8b is a medium dark shade of blue-magenta. [13] This standard has four variants for each non-monochromatic color: clear (50% transparent), dark, light and the default. The "X11" prefix is an alias for the non-prefixed version, i.e. They are still coded without 'Grey' alternatives, but with no space before the digit. The shades are apparently defined by the formula GrayN := round(N% × 255) resulting in e.g. They are usually matched insensitive of case and the X Server source code contains spaced aliases for most entries; this article uses spaces and uppercase initials except where variants with spaces are not specified in the actual code. [4] The optional module xorg/app/rgb contains the stand-alone rgb.txt file. RGB, HSL and HSV, conversions are done assuming sRGB color space. Blue RGB color code. Several sets, however, feature a Dark variant with 55% brightness and some have their Medium at about 80%. "Lime" = "Green" = "X11 Green" ≠ "Web Green". By using SchemeColor.com, you agree to our Privacy Policy, Follow us to get inspiring color palettes everyday, By using SchemeColor.com, you agree to our. The Printer Working Group (PWG) of the IEEE publishes a standard, PWG 5101.1, whose mandatory color names are based upon RFC 3805, successor to RFC 1759 which imported the functional color names other, unknown and transparent alongside seven basic colors from ISO 10175 (DPA) and ISO 10180 (SPDL), and JTAPI. For 78 colors (not counting grays), rgb.txt offers four variants "color1", "color2", "color3", and "color4", with "color1" sometimes corresponding to "color", so e.g. The four variants (1…4) have rounded brightness values of 100%, 93%, 80% and 55%, respectively. About | Blue color codes and shades of blue colors for HTML and CSS in HEX and RGB formats! This color combination was created by user Color Man. The Blue Gradient Color Scheme palette has 6 colors which are Blue (#0000FF), Bluebonnet (#1F1FFF), Ultramarine Blue (#4949FF), Medium Slate Blue (#7879FF), Maximum Blue Purple (#A3A3FF) and Vodka (#BFBFFF).. Process color model (Four color, CMYK) of #7F7FFF is Cyan = 0.50, Magento = 0.50, Yellow = 0 and Black (K on CMYK) = 0. Blue color codes. Color information #764BC9 (or 0x764BC9) is unknown color: approx Slate Blue.HEX triplet: 76, 4B and C9.RGB value is (118,75,201). The table does not show numbered gray and brightness variants as described below. The following chart presents the standardized X11 color names from the X.org source code. Their hue and saturation are usually the same except for rounding. 'Gray96' , which happens to be the same as 'White Smoke'.Similarly 'Dim Gray' is the same as 'Gray41' . CadetBlue3. Tones are far less common in the X11 set than nuances, tints and shades. #7F7FFF (or 0x7F7FFF) is unknown color: approx Light Slate Blue. As a result, the combined CSS 3.0 color list that prevails on the web today produces "Dark Gray" as a significantly lighter tone than plain "Gray" , because "Dark Gray" was descended from X11 – for it did not exist in HTML nor CSS level 1[8] – while "Gray" was descended from HTML. Some pairs of colors share the same lightness and hue. The shades are apparently defined by the formula GrayN := round(N% × 255) resulting in e.g. If "color1" is not the same as "color", the base color is usually darker. Server and domain have been paid with my own funds. In the RGB color model #483d8b is comprised of 28.24% red, 23.92% green and 54.51% blue. [9] Some browsers such as Netscape Navigator insisted on an "a" in any "Gray" except for "Light Grey". "X11 Gray" = "Gray" ≠ "Web Gray". These tones differ only by saturation. Grayscale: #8D8D8D. These nuances differ only by hue. The Close Acquaintance Color Scheme palette has 5 colors which are Fire Engine Red (#CD2323), Gamboge (#E99616), Safety Yellow (#F1DD0D), Ball Blue (#2AA5CF) and Slate Blue (#5C5ECF). The Hex, RGB and CMYK codes are in the table below. These shades are not included in W3C specifications, although drafts for level 4 of the CSS Color module include a similar function gray(). "Light Goldenrod Yellow" and "Dark Olive Green" are special, because there are no corresponding color entries without Dark and Light prefixes. Several groups of colors share the same hue and HSL saturation. The web colors list is descended from it but differs for certain color names. Wherever possible, the values are the same as in the W3C adaptation of the X11 list, except for Turquoise which is instead of . Tints are lighter than a base color, shades are darker. This color combination was created by user Color Man.The Hex, RGB and CMYK codes are in the table below. Light Black and Gray correspond to the same color. Sum of RGB (Red+Green+Blue) = 127+127+255=509 (67% of max value = 765). Note: English language names are approximate equivalents of the hexadecimal color codes. The Close Acquaintance Color Scheme palette has 5 colors which are Fire Engine Red (#CD2323), Gamboge (#E99616), Safety Yellow (#F1DD0D), Ball Blue (#2AA5CF) and Slate Blue (#5C5ECF).. [1], Color names are not standardized by Xlib or the X11 protocol. their values were adapted to a certain monitor which was commonly done by vendors until the 1990s. Windows color (decimal): -8421377 or 16744319. Blue color codes. RGB color space. This color combination was created by user Vanessa.The Hex, RGB and CMYK codes are in the table below. Colors from Image; Red Colors; Maroon Colors; Brown Colors; Tan Colors ... #483d8b rgb(72,61,139) Dark Slate Blue #26619c rgb(38,97,156) Lapis Lazuli #0072bb rgb(0,114,187) French Blue #0077be rgb(0,119,190) Ocean Boat Blue Whether or not a certain color has such variants seems random. All new feature development occasionally happens in the after-work hours only and driven by its owner's desperate passion. As of X.Org Release 7.4 rgb.txt is no longer included in the roll up release,[3] and the list is built directly into the server. HEX triplet: 7F, 7F and FF. [7] The present W3C list is a superset of the 16 “VGA colors” defined in HTML 3.2 and CSS level 1. Inversed color of #7F7FFF is #808000. Even in the current draft for CSS 4.0, dark gray continues to be a lighter shade than gray. "Snow1" is the same as "Snow". Red value is 127 (50% from 255 or 24.95% from 509); Green value is 127 (50% from 255 or 24.95% from 509); Blue value is 255 (100% from 255 or 50.10% from 509); Max value from RGB is 255 - color contains mainly: blue.
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