Because the beam is an elastic element, the vertical load distributed along the horizontal member can be represented by nodal forces and moments. The IADC Lexicon is © var d = new Date();document.write(d.getFullYear()); IADC. IADC expressly recognizes the copyrights of contributors to this Lexicon, including API, OGP, ISO, NORSOK and DNV. Permanent and imposed loads The structural frame is designed to continuously withstand the vertical gravitational loads (self-weight, masonry walls, floor coverings, cars, furniture, people etc) and, not in a continuous but in a periodical basis, the wind and snow actions. The nodal forces are distributed equally to the two end nodes. Gravity and functional loads are loads which exist due to the unit’s weight, use and treatment in still water conditions for each design case. Gravity Loads. Unlike gravity loads, which act in a downward direction, lateral loads can act in a horizontal direction or even cause an uplift effect. The nodal bending moments are equal … All external forces which are responses to functional loads are to be regarded as functional loads, e.g., support reactions and still water buoyancy forces. All external forces which are responses to functional loads are to be regarded as functional loads, e.g., support reactions and still water buoyancy forces. Lateral loads (wind and earthquake loads) must also have a complete load path to transfer them to the ground. Source: Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Mobile Offshore Units, Part 4, Steel Unit Structures, June 2013, Lloyd’s Register, Global Standards. Gravity loads are independent of the type of lateral loading and here they are considered part of the structural model. Click to View Disclaimer. Gravity loads are not the only type of load that is considered when designing a structure. IADC expressly recognizes the copyrights of contributors to this Lexicon, including API, OGP, ISO, NORSOK and DNV. Gravity and functional loads are loads which exist due to the unit’s weight, use and treatment in still water conditions for each design case. The IADC Lexicon is © var d = new Date();document.write(d.getFullYear()); IADC. Lateral Loads. However, the documents from which the definitions were drawn may be copyrighted by the original sources, and may not be used without express permission of the copyright holders. However, the documents from which the definitions were drawn may be copyrighted by the original sources, and may not be used without express permission of the copyright holders. Structure loads can be classified into three categories gravity loads, seismic loads and wind loads. NODAL FORCES & MOMENTS.

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